¿¼ÎôÈËÊÇÔõÑùÊÂÇéµÄ£¿¿¼¹ÅºÍµÁĹÓкÎÇø±ð£¿
Ìý´óѧ½ÌÊÚ½²½²¿¼¹ÅÄÇЩʶù
?
¡°ÎÒÔÀ´ÊǸö¿ñÈȵÄÎÄѧÇàÄê £¬×î´óµÄÀíÏëÊǵ±¸ö×÷¼Ò¡£µ«Ôڸ߿¼Ç°Ï¦ £¬ÎÞÒâÖжÁÁËÒ»±¾½Ð¡¶Ç§¹ÅÖ®ÃÕ¡·µÄ³¤ÆªÐ¡Ëµ £¬Ò»ÏÂ×Ó¶Ô¿¼¹Å±¬·¢ÁËŨÖصÄÐËȤ¡£¡±
¿ÉÄÜËÒ²Ïë²»µ½ £¬ÑÛÇ°ÕâλÑ×Ñ×ÏÄÈÕ×øÔÚ¶¼»áÊé·¿Àï¸øº¢×ÓÃÇæ¸æ¸µÀÀ´¿¼¹ÅÄÇЩʶùµÄ½ÌÊÚ £¬Ó뿼¹Å½áÔµ¾¹ÊÇÓÉÓÚÒ»±¾Êé¡£
ÖÜлª½ÌÊÚ £¬1989Äê½áÒµÓÚÏÃÃÅ´óѧ¿¼¹Åרҵ £¬ÀúÈÎÕã½Ê¡²©Îï¹ÝѧÊõ²¿Ö÷ÈΡ¢Öйú¾©º¼´óÔ˺Ӳ©Îï¹Ý³£Îñ¸±¹Ý³¤¡¢Õã½Å©ÁÖ´óѧÎÄ»¯Ñ§Ôº¸±Ôº³¤ £¬ÏÖΪÕã½Å©ÁÖ´óѧ²èÎÄ»¯Ñ§Ôº½ÌÊÚ¡¢²èÎÄ»¯Ñ§¿ÆÈÏÕæÈË £¬Ë¶Ê¿Éúµ¼Ê¦ £¬¼æÈκ¼ÖÝÊÐÎÄÊ·¹ÝÌØÔ¼Ñо¿Ô±¡£
´ÓÓ뿼¹Å½áÔµµÄ¹ÊÊÂÕö¿ª £¬ÖܽÌÊÚ´Ó¿¼¹ÅµÄÁȼŵ½¡°±¬»ð¡±µÄÉú³¤Àú³Ì½²µ½¡°¿¼¹ÅÊÂʵÊǸÉʲôµÄ¡± £¬ÒÔ¡°ÄÑÃ÷ÄѷֵĵÁĹÓ뿼¹Å¡±¾ÙÐÐÊÕβ £¬´Ó¿¼¹ÅÊӲ쵽ҰÍâ¾ò¿Í £¬´ÓÊÒÄÚÕûÀíµ½³öÊ鱨¸æ £¬¸øº¢×ÓÃÇ¿ÆÆÕÁË¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéµÄÍêÕûÁ÷³Ì¡£
±ðµÄ £¬Ëû»¹½â˵Á˵ÁĹÓ뿼¹ÅµÄÒìͬ £¬ÖܽÌÊÚ´ÓÎÄÎï·¨½²µ½¡¶µÁĹÌõ¼Ç¡· £¬ÓÃÓÐȤµÄ¹ÊÊÂÖ¸µ¼º¢×ÓÃÇÕö¿ªË¼Ë÷¡£
½ñÄêÊî¼Ù £¬É̱¨Êµ¼ùÓªºÍº¼ÖÝͼÊé¹ÝЯÊÖΪС¼ÇÕßÃÇËÍÉÏд×÷¸£Àû£º4³¡È«ÐIJ߻®µÄ½²×ù £¬Ô¼Çë4λ²î±ðÁìÓòµÄ×÷¼Ò×öÖ÷½²¼Î±ö £¬ËûÃǽ«ÒÔÆæÒìµÄÊӽǺ͸»ºñµÄÂÄÀú £¬Îª¸÷ÈË´øÀ´ÉîÈëdz³ö¡¢¾«²Ê·×³ÊµÄ½â˵ £¬ÄÚÈݺ¸Ç»æ±¾¡¢¹úѧ¡¢ÈËÎÄËØÑø¡¢¿¼¹ÅµÈ¶à¸öÁìÓò £¬Ö¼ÔÚΪ¿í´óѧÉúÌṩһ¸ö½»Á÷Í·ÄÔ¡¢ÆôʾÖǻ۵Äƽ̨¡£
±¾³¡Ô˶¯Óɺ¼ÖÝͼÊé¹Ý¡¢Õã½918²©ÌìÌÃÎÄ»¯Ö÷Àí £¬¶¼»á¿ÍÌü?º¼ÖÝÊé·¿³Ð°ì £¬ÖðÈÕÉ̱¨Ð¡¼ÇÕßʵ¼ùӪа졣ÔÚ¿¼¹Å½²×ùÖ®ºó½ô½Ó¡°Éϳ¡¡±µÄÊÇÕã½½»Í¨Ö°ÒµÊÖÒÕѧԺ½ÌÊÚ´øÀ´µÄ¡¶ºìÂ¥ÃÎÀïµÄ½ÌÓýÂþ̸¡· £¬8ÔÂ9ÈÕ¿ªÕ¹ÏßÏÂÔ˶¯ £¬±¨ÃûÇë×¢ÖØ¡°½ÌÓýʵ¼ù¡±¹«ÖÚºÅÍÆËÍ¡£
É̱¨¼ÇÕß ÏÄÓ¨
С¼ÇÕßͶ¸å
¿¼¹ÅÄÇЩʶù
½ñÌì £¬ÎÒÀ´µ½Á˺¼ÖÝͼÊé¹Ý¸ºÒ»Â¥¶¼»á¿ÍÌüµÄº¼ÖÝÊé·¿ £¬ÓÐÐÒ¼ûµ½ÁË1989Äê½áÒµÓÚÏÃÃÅ´óѧ¿¼¹Åרҵ £¬ÀúÈÎÕã½Ê¡²©Îï¹ÝѧÊõ²¿Ö÷ÈεÄÖÜлªÏÈÉú¡£
½²×ùÖÐÎÒ×î¸ÐÐËȤµÄÊÇ¡°µÁĹÔôºÍ¿¼ÎôÖ°Ô±µÄÇø±ð¡±ÕâÒ»»°Ìâ¡£ÔÚ¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÖжÔĹÔáµÄ¾ò¿Í £¬¾ø´ó´ó¶¼¶¼ÊDZ»¶¯µÄ¾ò¿Í £¬Ö÷Òª³öÓÚÁ½ÖÖÇéÐΣºÒ»¡¢Ä¹ÔáÒѾ±»µÁ £¬´ËʱΪÁË×î´óÏ޶ȱ£»¤Ä¹ÔáÐÅÏ¢ £¬¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÕ߲Żá¾ÙÐоò¿Í¡£ÒÔÊÇ £¬ÎÒÃÇ×ܸÐÊÜËƺõ¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÕß¾³£¸úÔÚµÁĹÔôµÄƨ¹ÉºóÃæÅÜ¡£¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÕßÍùÍù²»ÊDz»ÖªµÀĹÔáÔÚÄÄ £¬¶øÊDz»ÏëÍÚ £¬ÓÉÓÚ²»ÍÚ²ÅÊÇ×îºÃµÄ±£»¤¡£¶þ¡¢ÎªÁ˱£»¤µØϵÄÎÄ»¯ÒÅ´æ £¬ºÃ±ÈĹÔá¾ÍÒª¾ÙÐп¼¹Å¿±Ì½ºÍ¾ò¿Í £¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÐÞ·¡¢¸ÇÂ¥ÕÕ¾ÉÐÞµØÌú £¬¶¼Òª´òºÜÉîµÄµØ»ù¡£ÔÚ´Ë֮ǰҪȥ¾ò¿Í £¬°ÑÎÄÎïÏȱ£»¤ÆðÀ´ £¬¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÕßÉÙÉÙ¶ÔĹÔá¾ÙÐÐ×Ô¶¯ÍÚ¾ò¡£
Ç°¹Ê¹¬²©ÎïÔºÔº³¤ÕÅÅàÖÒÏÈÉúÔø˵£º¡°¿¼¹Å²»Ð´±¨¸æ¼´ÊÇ»¨Ç®ÂòÆÆË𠣬±ÈµÁĹÔô»¹»µ¡£¡±Òò´Ë £¬¾ò¿ÍÊÂÇé¿¢ÊÂºó £¬¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéÕß±ØÐèÕûÀí±¨¸æ £¬ÏêϸµØ°ÑÖÖÖÖÐÅÏ¢¶¼¸ø¼Í¼ÏÂÀ´ £¬ÒÔÊǾò¿ÍÖ»ÊÇ¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇéµÄÒ»²¿·Ö¡£ÕûÀí±¨¸æËùÆƷѵľ«ÏòÍùÍù±ÈÇ°ÆÚ¾ò¿ÍµÄÊÂÇéÒª¶àµÃ¶à £¬ÖÜлªÏÈÉúµÄÊÂÇé¾Í°üÀ¨ÕûÀí±¨¸æ £¬²¢Ïêϸ¼Í¼ÖÖÖÖÐÅÏ¢¡£¡¶µ¾Ãײ¿×å¡·¡¶Á¼ä¾ÃÎÑ°¡·µÈ¶¼ÊÇËû³öÊé¹ýµÄÊé £¬ÕæÁ˲»Æð¡£
É̱¨Ð¡¼ÇÕߣ¨²ÉºÉ¶þС£©Â¦µtº
Ö¸µ¼ÏÈÉú£ºÖÓÀò¾ü
¿¼¹ÅÓÐ˵·¨
¿¼¹ÅÊÇÒ»ÃźÜÈÝÒ×±»ÈËÎó»áµÄѧ¿Æ¡£ÓÐÈË˵¿¼¹ÅºÜ¡°ÍÁ¡± £¬ÓÉÓÚ¿¼¹Åѧ¼ÒÕûÌì¸úÍÁ´ò½»µÀ¡£¿ÉÏÖʵȴ½ØÈ»²»Í¬£ºÔÚÒÑÍù £¬¿¼¹Å±»³ÆΪÈËÀàѧ £¬ÔÚÎ÷Å·¹ú¼ÒÖ»ÓÐÓÐÇ®È˼ҵĺ¢×ӲŻªÑ§Ï°ÄØ£¡
ÖܽÌÊÚ˵ £¬ÏÖ´ú¿¼¹ÅµÄÀúÊ·¿É×·Ëݵ½1921Äê £¬ÄÇÒ»ÄêÔÚºÓÄÏäųØÊ״ξò¿Í³öÁËÑöÉØÎÄ»¯¡£µ«¿¼¹ÅÏòÀ´ÊÇû¼¸¶àÈ˹Ø×¢µÄ £¬ÒÔÊÇÒ²ÐìÐì±ßÑØ»¯ÁË¡£Ö±µ½21ÊÀ¼Í £¬¿¼¹ÅͻȻ¡°»ð¡±ÁË £¬ÏÈÊÇ2020Äêһλ¸ß·ÖÅ®º¢±¨¿¼Á˱±´ó¿¼¹Åѧ £¬½Ó×ÅÊÇ2021ÄêÈýÐǶÑÒÅÖ·µÄ·¢Ã÷ £¬½«¿¼¹ÅÍÆÏòÁËÐÂÒ»²¨Èȳ±¡£
ÄÇô £¬¿¼¹Å¾¿¾¹ÓÐʲô×÷ÓÃÄØ£¿Ëµ°×Á˾ÍÊÇ֤ʵ¡¢Ð޸ĺÍÔö²¹ÀúÊ·¡£Ë¾ÂíǨÔÚ¡¶Ê·¼Ç¡·ÖÐ˵ÇØʼ»ÊÁê¡°ÒÔË®ÒøΪ°Ù´¨ £¬½ºÓ´óº£ £¬»úÏà¹á×¢¡¡¡±½üÄêÀ´¿¼¹Åѧ¼Ò¼ì²â³öÇØʼ»ÊÁêÖÜΧÍÁÖк¬¹¯Á¿ÏÔÖø³¬±ê £¬Ö¤ÊµÁË˾ÂíǨµÄ˵·¨¡£1974ÄêÔÚÎ÷°²¾ò¿ÍµÄÈÖÂíÙ¸ £¬Ôö²¹ÁË¡¶Ê·¼Ç¡·ÖеĿÕȱ¡£¡¶Ê·¼Ç¡·Öл¹Ëµ³¤Æ½Ö®Õ½Öа×ÆðÉú¿Ó40ÓàÍòÈË £¬2020ÄêÔÚɽÎ÷·¢Ã÷Á˳¤Æ½Ö®Õ½µÄʬº¡¿Ó¡£Í¨¹ý¿¼²ì £¬¿¼¹Åѧ¼Ò·¢Ã÷²»µ«ÈËÊý»ù´¡Ã»ÓÐ40Íò £¬²¢ÇÒһЩÊDZ»¿³ËÀ £¬Ò»Ð©ÊDZ»ÉäËÀ £¬Ö»ÊDz¿·Ö±»Éú¿Ó £¬²¢²»ÊÇËùÓÐÉú¿Ó¡£ÔÚ¡¶°¢·¿¹¬¸³¡·ÖÐ˵ÏîÓð»ðÉÕ°¢·¿¹¬ £¬µ«ÔÚÈËÃǾò¿Í³öÀ´µÄÒÅÖ·ÖÐ £¬²¢Ã»Óз¢Ã÷»ðÉÕÍÁ £¬ËµÃ÷ÏîÓð»ù´¡Ã»ÓÐÉÕ°¢·¿¹¬¡£²¢ÇÒûÓз¢Ã÷Íßµ± £¬ËµÃ÷Æäʱ°¢·¿¹¬»¹Ã»Óн¨³É¡£
ÔÙ˵˵¿¼¹ÅºÍµÁŵÄÒìͬ £¬ÕâÁ½Õ߶¼ÊÇÍÚ¶´ £¬ÇÒ¶¼Ê¹ÓÃÂåÑô²ù¡£µÁĹÊDz»·¨µÄ £¬²¢Ã»ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÍÚ¾òģʽ £¬Òò´ËºÜÈÝÒ×ʹÎïÆ·ÊÜË𡣶ø¿¼¹ÅÏÈÒªÍÚ³É5¡Á5»ò10¡Á10µÄ·½¿é £¬ÔÙ´ÓÉÏÍùÏ·ֲãÍÚ £¬»¹ÐèÒªµÚһʱ¼ä¼Í¼ £¬ÐèÒª¼«´óµÄÄÍÐÄ¡£×îÖ÷ÒªµÄÇø±ð»¹ÊýÄîÍ·²î±ð £¬¿¼¹ÅÊÇΪÁË̽ÌÖÀúÊ· £¬¶øµÁĹһÑùƽ³£ÊÇΪÁËÍÚ±¦¡¢ÕþÖÎÅê»÷ £¬»òÕßÑáʤ¡£
ÎÒÃÇÓ¦¸ÃÔõÑù·ÀµÁĹÄØ£¿Ò»ÆðÀ´¿´¿´ÎôÈ˵Ä×ö·¨°É£¡1¡¢²»·â²»Ê÷ £¬ÈÃÄãÕÒ²»µ½Ä¹£»2¡¢Ìúé¤Ê¯±Ú £¬¾ÍËãÄãÕÒµ½ÁËÒ²½ø²»È¥£»3¡¢»ýʯ¡¢Ì¿¡¢É³ £¬ÈÃÄãÒ»½øÈ¥¾Í±»Òþ²Ø£»4¡¢²Ø»úÅ¡¢·ü»ð¡¢·Å¶¾ÑÌ £¬´òµÃÄã´ëÊÖȱ·¦¡£ÉÐÓÐÒ»ÖÖ½ÏÁ¿ÃÔÐŵÄ×ö·¨ £¬¾ÍÊÇдÖä¡¢ÌùÃÅÉñ £¬ÈÃÉñÁéÀ´ÖúÕó¡£
×ܶøÑÔÖ® £¬¿¼¹ÅÊÇÒ»ÃÅÉñÊ¥µÄѧ¿Æ £¬Ï£ÍûÎÒ¹úÄÜÔÚ¿¼¹ÅÊÂÒµÉÏ×ߵøüÔ¶ £¬·¢Ã÷¸ü¶àÀúÊ·µÄÉñÃØ£¡
É̱¨Ð¡¼ÇÕߣ¨²ÉºÉ¶þС£©ºéÔÃ
¿¼¹Å¼øÕæα
¿¼¹Å¡ª¡ª÷ÈÁ¦Ê®×ã £¬ËüÄÜ·¢Ã÷ÀúÊ· £¬ÅбðÀúÊ·¡£½ñÌìÔÚÖÜÏÈÉúµÄÖ¸µ¼Ï £¬ÎÒ·¿ªÁË¿¼¹Å´óÃÅ £¬ÏàʶÁËÐí¶à¿¼¹ÅȤÊ¡£
ÄãÃÇÖªµÀÂ𣿸÷ÈËÊìϤµÄ³¤Æ½Ö®Õ½ÖÐÇؽ«°×ÆðÉú¿ÓÕÔ¾üËÄÊ®ÍòÈË¿ÉÄÜÊǼٵģ¡¿¼¹Å¶ÓÔ±ÔÚ¸ßƽ·¢Ã÷ÒÉËƳ¤Æ½Ö®Õ½Ê¬º¡¿Ó £¬ÄÚÀïµÄʬº¡´ó´ó¶¼´ÓÉíÌåÉÏ¿´¶¼ÊDZ»Ç¹É±»òÕßµ¶É±µÄ¡£²¢ÇÒÄãÏëÏë £¬ËÄÊ®ÍòÐÛʦ £¬É±ËûÃÇÒª¼¸¶àÈË £¬ËûÃÇÔõô»áºÃºÃµÈ×ÅÄãÀ´É±ÄØ£¿ÒÔÊÇ £¬Ò»Ð©Ê·ÁÏ·×Æ綨ÍêÈ«¶Ô £¬¶ø¿¼¹Å¿ÉÒÔÅбðËü¡£ÉÐÓÐÏîÓð»ðÉÕ°¢·¿¹¬ÊÇ´íµÄ£¡ÓÉÓÚ¿¼¹Å¶ÓԱûÓÐÔÚÒÅÖ·ÉÏ·¢Ã÷Íßµ±ºÍºìÉÕÍÁ¡£
ÖÜÏÈÉú¸æËßÎÒÃÇ £¬×ö¿¼¹ÅÊÂÇé £¬ºÜÊÇÐèÒª×ÐϸºÍÄÍÐÄ £¬Ò»¶¨Òª×öºÃÊÓ²ì¼Í¼ £¬ÓÈÆäÊÇͼƬ¼Í¼¡£ÓÐÒ»´ÎÖÜÏÈÉúºÍÆäËû¿¼¹Å¶ÓÔ±ÍÚµ½ÁËÒ»¸öºø £¬ÄÚÀïÉÐÓнð²Ó²ÓµÄÂóËë £¬ÕæÊÇÌì´óµÄ·¢Ã÷ £¬Ïñ¸Õ·Å½øÈ¥µÄÒ»Ñù¡£ÓÚÊÇËûÃǸÏæȥ±¨¸æ £¬¿ÉÊÇËûÃDz»ÖªµÀÂóËëÒ»Óöµ½¿ÕÆø¾ÍÑõ»¯ÁË £¬µ¹³öÀ´µÄÂóËëÄð³ÉÁËÌ¿ÐþÉ« £¬Ò»Åö¾ÍËé £¬ÐÒºÃ֮ǰµÚһʱ¼äÕÕÏà¼Í¼ÁË¡£
˵µ½¿¼¹Å £¬ÄãÃÇÒ»¶¨»áÏëµ½µÁĹ¡£µÁŵÄÄîÍ·Ò»Ñùƽ³£¶¼ÊÇΪÁË͵ȡ½ðÒøÓñ²¯¡£È»¶øÎôÈËÓÐÒ»ÖÖµÁĹÄîÍ·½ÐÑᣨy¨¡£©Ê¤ £¬ÒÔΪսÕùʱȥ͵ȡµÐ¹úµÄÕ¬Õ× £¬ÄÜ¡°Ñ¹ÆøÆÆÊÆ¡±¡£µä·¶°¸ÀýΪԪÃðËÎºó £¬²ØÉ®ÑîÁ´ÕæÙ¤µÁÍÚÉÜÐËÄÏËÎÁùÁê £¬½«ÖíÈ®º¡¹ÇÓëÄÏËεÛÍõº¡¹Ç»ìÔÓ £¬ÕæÊÇ918²©ÌìÌÃÆæ³Ü´óÈè¡£¶ø²Ü²ÙҲȥµÁ¹ý±ðÈ˵ÄĹ £¬¿ÉÊÇÌìµÀÑ»· £¬ËûµÄĹØʺóÒ²±»±ðÈ˵ÁÁË¡£
¿¼¹ÅȤÊ»¹ºÜÊÇ¶à £¬ÉÐÓÐÐí¶à¹ÊʵÈÎÒÈ¥·¢Ã÷ºÍÏàʶ¡£
É̱¨Ð¡¼ÇÕߣ¨º¼Öݸ£É½Íâ¹úÓïСѧ£©ÍõÖªÓï
תÔØÓÚ¡¶ÖðÈÕÉ̱¨¡·
https://hzdaily.hangzhou.com.cn/mrsb/2024/07/31/article_detail_3_20240731A156.html